Documenting storm damage with thorough photographs and records is the single most important thing you can do to ensure a successful insurance claim. The quality of your documentation directly impacts how much your insurance company pays for repairs to your roof, siding, gutters, and windows. At Weatherguard Construction, we've helped homeowners across Stillwater, Woodbury, Minneapolis, and the Twin Cities metro document storm damage and file successful claims for over 25 years.
Why Documentation Matters
Insurance claims are fundamentally evidence-based. The adjuster wasn't present during the storm, so they rely on your documentation to understand:
- What damage occurred — specific components affected and severity
- When it happened — connecting damage to the storm event
- The scope of damage — how widespread the impact was across your property
- Pre-existing vs. storm-caused — distinguishing new damage from prior wear
Thorough documentation reduces disputes, speeds up claim processing, and maximizes your coverage. Poor or missing documentation gives the insurance company grounds to underpay or deny portions of your claim.
What to Photograph After Storm Damage
Exterior Wide Shots
Start with overall views of your property from each corner and each side:
- All four elevations of your home showing the full exterior
- The entire roof from ground level (multiple angles)
- The yard and surrounding area showing storm debris, fallen branches, or hailstones
- Neighboring properties if they also show visible damage (this establishes the storm's impact area)
Roof Damage Close-Ups
Document every area of roof damage you can see from the ground or safely access:
- Missing shingles — photograph the exposed area and any shingles on the ground
- Hail strikes — close-ups showing impact marks, bruising, and granule displacement
- Creased or lifted shingles — capture the damage pattern and extent
- Damaged flashing — around chimneys, walls, vents, and skylights
- Ridge cap and hip damage — these wind-vulnerable components deserve focused attention
- Gutter line damage — photograph where gutters meet the roof edge
Siding Damage
Photograph all siding damage systematically:
- Cracked, chipped, or broken panels — close-ups showing the damage and wider shots showing location on the wall
- Dents in metal or fiber cement siding — photograph with side-lighting to capture dent depth
- Displaced or loose panels — show gaps and displacement from impact
- Damaged trim and corners — corner boards, window trim, and J-channel
Gutter and Downspout Damage
Document your gutter system damage:
- Dented gutter runs — photograph from below showing the dent pattern
- Separated sections — show gaps between gutter joints and at corners
- Gutters pulling from fascia — capture the detachment and any fascia board damage
- Bent or damaged downspouts — full-length photos showing dents and displacement
- Damaged gutter guards — displaced, crushed, or dented guard systems
Window and Door Damage
Photograph all window and door damage:
- Cracked or broken glass — from both interior and exterior
- Frame damage — dents, cracks, and deformation
- Damaged screens — tears, dents, and displacement
- Trim and caulking damage — cracked or displaced exterior trim
Interior Damage
If water has entered your home:
- Water stains on ceilings — photograph the location and extent
- Wall damage — peeling paint, bubbling, wet spots, and staining
- Wet insulation or attic damage — document from the attic space if safely accessible
- Floor damage — water pooling, warping, or staining near exterior walls
- Damaged belongings — personal property damaged by water intrusion
Best Practices for Storm Damage Photos
Technical Tips
- Use your smartphone — modern phone cameras produce excellent documentation photos
- Enable location and timestamp — most phones embed GPS coordinates and date/time automatically
- Take multiple angles — photograph each damage area from at least 2-3 different angles
- Use reference objects — include a coin, ruler, or your hand for scale in close-up shots
- Capture in daylight — natural lighting reveals damage detail far better than flash
- Don't use filters — raw, unedited photos are the most credible for insurance purposes
Organizational Tips
- Shoot systematically — work around the house clockwise, then address interior
- Back up immediately — upload photos to cloud storage (Google Photos, iCloud, Dropbox) so they're not lost if your phone is damaged
- Create a shot list — note which photos correspond to which damage areas
- Save weather data — screenshot weather alerts, radar images, and NWS storm reports
- Don't delete any photos — even poor-quality shots may capture important details
Common Documentation Mistakes
- Waiting too long — Photograph damage immediately before weather, cleanup, or repairs alter the evidence
- Only photographing obvious damage — Subtle damage like hail dimples and hairline cracks are equally important
- Missing entire sides of the home — Photograph every elevation even if damage appears concentrated on one side
- Forgetting outbuildings — Garages, sheds, fences, and detached structures are covered too
- Not including context shots — Wide-angle photos that show where damage is located on the structure
- Discarding damaged materials — Save torn shingles, broken siding, and other debris until the adjuster inspects
Working With Your Contractor on Documentation
Schedule a free storm damage inspection with Weatherguard Construction to supplement your documentation with professional assessment:
- Our inspectors use professional techniques and terminology
- We provide detailed written reports with labeled photographs
- Our documentation is formatted to align with insurance claim requirements
- We identify damage that homeowners typically miss
- We attend the adjuster inspection to ensure nothing is overlooked
Serving homeowners in St. Paul, Eagan, Bloomington, and throughout the metro — plus Schaumburg, IL and Centennial, CO. Call (651) 439-4320 today.
Frequently Asked Questions
How soon after a storm should I document damage?
Photograph damage as soon as it's safe to go outside — ideally the same day as the storm. Fresh documentation before any weathering, cleanup, or temporary repairs provides the strongest evidence for your insurance claim.
Should I use video or photos to document storm damage?
Both. Photos provide detailed, easily referenced documentation of specific damage areas. Video walk-arounds provide context showing the overall scope and relationship between damaged areas. Use both together for the most comprehensive documentation package.
What if I didn't take photos right after the storm?
Document what you can as soon as possible. Also save any weather reports, news coverage, or NWS storm data that confirm severe weather in your area. Your contractor's professional inspection can also document current damage. While delayed documentation is not ideal, it's far better than no documentation.
Can my contractor's photos be used for insurance claims?
Yes, and they're often more persuasive than homeowner photos because they include professional terminology, proper labeling, and systematic coverage. Weatherguard Construction's inspection reports are designed specifically to support insurance claims and are well-received by adjusters.